A linear gradient brush paints an area with a linear gradient. The LinearGradientBrush object represents a linear gradient brush. The default value linear gradient value is diagonal. The StartPoint and EndPoint properties of the LinearGradientBrush represent the start and end points of a gradient. The default values of these properties is (0,0) and (1,1), which is upper-left corner to lower-right corner of an area.
Figure 1 and 2 shows a diagonal gradient.
Fig1. Linear Gradient
Fig2. Linear Gradient with Stops
Example of Linear Gradient Brush
This example shows how to use the LinearGradientBrush class to paint an area with a linear gradient.
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 | <Window x:Class="LinearGradientBrushTutorial.MainWindow" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" Title="MainWindow" Width="722" SizeToContent="Height" ResizeMode="NoResize"> <Window.Resources> <ResourceDictionary> <ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries> <ResourceDictionary Source="Theme.xaml"> </ResourceDictionary> </ResourceDictionary.MergedDictionaries> </ResourceDictionary> </Window.Resources> <WrapPanel FlowDirection="LeftToRight" Margin="10"> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource CyanThemeBG}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource MagentaBG}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource BlackBG}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource LightBG}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource TealGreen}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource CyanLargeBG}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource MagentaLargeBG}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource LightLargeBG}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource GreenLargeBG}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource PurpleBG}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource DarkGreen}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource DarkYellow}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource DarkGrape}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource DarkBrown}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource ReflectedGradient}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource ReflectedGradientBlue}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource ReflectedGradientGray}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource MulticoloredGradientRainbow}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource DiagonalLinearGradientRainbow1}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource DiagonalLinearGradientRainbow2}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource DiagonalLinearGradient}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource HorizontalLinearGradient1}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource HorizontalLinearGradient2}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource GradientStopCollection}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource LinearGradientBrushSpreadMethodPad}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource LinearGradientBrushSpreadMethodReflect}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource LinearGradientBrushSpreadMethodRepeat}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource RadialGradientBrush}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource RadialGradientBrushSpreadMethodPad}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource RadialGradientBrushSpreadMethodReflect}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource RadialGradientBrushSpreadMethodRepeat}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource RadialGradientBrushOpp}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource LinearGradientBrushWithOpacity1}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource LinearGradientBrushWithOpacity2}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource LinearGradientBrushWithOpacity3}"/> <Rectangle Fill="{StaticResource LinearGradientBrushWithOpacity4}"/> </WrapPanel> </Window> |
Theme File:
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 | <ResourceDictionary xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation" xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml"> <Style TargetType="Rectangle"> <Setter Property="Width" Value="150"/> <Setter Property="Height" Value="50"/> <Setter Property="Margin" Value="10"/> <Setter Property="BitmapEffect"> <Setter.Value> <DropShadowBitmapEffect /> </Setter.Value> </Setter> </Style> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="CyanThemeBG" EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0"> <GradientStop Color="#FFC6ECFE"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF003FFF" Offset="1"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF37AFF9" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF0076DB" Offset="0.5"/> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="MagentaBG" EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0"> <GradientStop Color="#FFFFCFFB" Offset="0"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF930E2F" Offset="1"/> <GradientStop Color="#FFFF659D" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FFC7174B" Offset="0.5"/> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="BlackBG" EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0"> <GradientStop Color="#FFE5E7FA"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF747C8D" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF000000" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF0F0F0F" Offset="1"/> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="LightBG" EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0"> <GradientStop Color="#FFE5E7FA"/> <GradientStop Color="#FFE3E6F5" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FFD5DBF1" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FFE1E4FF" Offset="1"/> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="TealGreen" EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0"> <GradientStop Color="#FFE3FCA9" Offset="0"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF82B03C" Offset="1"/> <GradientStop Color="#FFD8FA6C" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FFE0FF98" Offset="0.5"/> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="CyanLargeBG" EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0"> <GradientStop Color="#FF003FFF" Offset="1"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF37AFF9" Offset="0"/> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="MagentaLargeBG" EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0"> <GradientStop Color="#FF930E2F" Offset="1"/> <GradientStop Color="#FFFF659D" Offset="0"/> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="LightLargeBG" EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0"> <GradientStop Color="#FFE3E6F5" Offset="0"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF9D9D9D" Offset="1"/> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="GreenLargeBG" EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0"> <GradientStop Color="#FF82B03C" Offset="1"/> <GradientStop Color="#FFD8FA6C" Offset="0"/> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="PurpleBG" EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0"> <GradientStop Color="#FFB0B8FF"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF747C8D" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF000000" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF151733" Offset="1"/> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="DarkGreen" EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0"> <GradientStop Color="#FFB0FFC4"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF5D645F" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF000000" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF15331F" Offset="1"/> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="DarkYellow" EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0"> <GradientStop Color="#FFF3FFB0"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF63645D" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF000000" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF2F3315" Offset="1"/> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="DarkGrape" EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0"> <GradientStop Color="#FFFFB0FD"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF8D7485" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF000000" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF331532" Offset="1"/> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="DarkBrown" EndPoint="0.5,1" StartPoint="0.5,0"> <GradientStop Color="#FFFFEAB0"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF8D8774" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF000000" Offset="0.5"/> <GradientStop Color="#FF332A15" Offset="1"/> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ReflectedGradient" StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="0,0.5" SpreadMethod="Reflect"> <GradientStop Color="Red" Offset="0"/> <GradientStop Color="White" Offset="1" /> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ReflectedGradientBlue" StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="0,0.5" SpreadMethod="Reflect"> <GradientStop Color="CadetBlue" Offset="0"/> <GradientStop Color="White" Offset="1" /> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="ReflectedGradientGray" StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="0,0.5" SpreadMethod="Reflect"> <GradientStop Color="LightGray" Offset="0"/> <GradientStop Color="White" Offset="1" /> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="MulticoloredGradientRainbow" StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="0,1"> <GradientStop Color="Red" Offset="0.0" /> <GradientStop Color="Orange" Offset="0.33" /> <GradientStop Color="Yellow" Offset="0.5" /> <GradientStop Color="Green" Offset="0.75" /> <GradientStop Color="Blue" Offset="0.66" /> <GradientStop Color="Indigo" Offset="0.83" /> <GradientStop Color="Violet" Offset="1" /> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="DiagonalLinearGradientRainbow1" StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="1,0"> <GradientStop Color="Red" Offset="0.0" /> <GradientStop Color="Orange" Offset="0.33" /> <GradientStop Color="Yellow" Offset="0.5" /> <GradientStop Color="Green" Offset="0.75" /> <GradientStop Color="Blue" Offset="0.66" /> <GradientStop Color="Indigo" Offset="0.83" /> <GradientStop Color="Violet" Offset="1" /> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="DiagonalLinearGradientRainbow2" StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="1,1"> <GradientStop Color="Red" Offset="0.0" /> <GradientStop Color="Orange" Offset="0.33" /> <GradientStop Color="Yellow" Offset="0.5" /> <GradientStop Color="Green" Offset="0.75" /> <GradientStop Color="Blue" Offset="0.66" /> <GradientStop Color="Indigo" Offset="0.83" /> <GradientStop Color="Violet" Offset="1" /> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="DiagonalLinearGradient" StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="1,1"> <GradientStop Color="BurlyWood" Offset="0" /> <GradientStop Color="White" Offset="1" /> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="HorizontalLinearGradient1" StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="0,1"> <GradientStop Color="Brown" Offset="0" /> <GradientStop Color="White" Offset="1" /> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="HorizontalLinearGradient2" StartPoint="0,0" EndPoint="0,1"> <GradientStop Color="MediumBlue" Offset="1"/> <GradientStop Color="White" Offset="0" /> </LinearGradientBrush> <GradientStopCollection x:Key="CustomGradientStops"> <GradientStop Offset="0.0" Color="White" /> <GradientStop Offset="0.4" Color="Red" /> <GradientStop Offset="0.5" Color="Yellow" /> <GradientStop Offset="0.6" Color="Blue" /> <GradientStop Offset="0.7" Color="Wheat" /> </GradientStopCollection> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="GradientStopCollection" GradientStops="{StaticResource CustomGradientStops}"> <LinearGradientBrush.Transform> <RotateTransform CenterX="87.5" CenterY="45" Angle="45" /> </LinearGradientBrush.Transform> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="LinearGradientBrushSpreadMethodPad" StartPoint="0.3,0.5" EndPoint="0.7,0.5" SpreadMethod="Pad"> <GradientStop Color="Chocolate" Offset="1"/> <GradientStop Color="Lavender" Offset="0" /> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="LinearGradientBrushSpreadMethodReflect" StartPoint="0.3,0.5" EndPoint="0.7,0.5" SpreadMethod="Reflect"> <GradientStop Color="White" Offset="1"/> <GradientStop Color="BurlyWood" Offset="0" /> </LinearGradientBrush> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="LinearGradientBrushSpreadMethodRepeat" StartPoint="0.3,0.5" EndPoint="0.7,0.5" SpreadMethod="Repeat"> <GradientStop Color="White" Offset="1"/> <GradientStop Color="Turquoise" Offset="0" /> </LinearGradientBrush> <RadialGradientBrush x:Key="RadialGradientBrush"> <GradientStop Color="White" Offset="0" /> <GradientStop Color="Black" Offset="1" /> </RadialGradientBrush > <RadialGradientBrush x:Key="RadialGradientBrushSpreadMethodPad" SpreadMethod="Pad"> <GradientStop Color="Red" Offset="0.0" /> <GradientStop Color="Orange" Offset="0.33" /> <GradientStop Color="Yellow" Offset="0.5" /> <GradientStop Color="Green" Offset="0.75" /> <GradientStop Color="Blue" Offset="0.66" /> <GradientStop Color="Indigo" Offset="0.83" /> <GradientStop Color="Violet" Offset="1" /> </RadialGradientBrush > <RadialGradientBrush x:Key="RadialGradientBrushSpreadMethodReflect" SpreadMethod="Reflect"> <GradientStop Color="Red" Offset="0.0" /> <GradientStop Color="Orange" Offset="0.33" /> <GradientStop Color="Yellow" Offset="0.5" /> <GradientStop Color="Green" Offset="0.75" /> <GradientStop Color="Blue" Offset="0.66" /> <GradientStop Color="Indigo" Offset="0.83" /> <GradientStop Color="Violet" Offset="1" /> </RadialGradientBrush > <RadialGradientBrush x:Key="RadialGradientBrushSpreadMethodRepeat" SpreadMethod="Repeat"> <GradientStop Color="Red" Offset="0.0" /> <GradientStop Color="Orange" Offset="0.33" /> <GradientStop Color="Yellow" Offset="0.5" /> <GradientStop Color="Green" Offset="0.75" /> <GradientStop Color="Blue" Offset="0.66" /> <GradientStop Color="Indigo" Offset="0.83" /> <GradientStop Color="Violet" Offset="1" /> </RadialGradientBrush > <RadialGradientBrush x:Key="RadialGradientBrushOpp"> <GradientStop Color="White" Offset="1" /> <GradientStop Color="Black" Offset="0" /> </RadialGradientBrush > <GradientStopCollection x:Key="CustomGradientStops1"> <GradientStop Color="Red" Offset="0.0" /> <GradientStop Color="Orange" Offset="0.33" /> <GradientStop Color="Yellow" Offset="0.5" /> <GradientStop Color="Green" Offset="0.75" /> <GradientStop Color="Blue" Offset="0.66" /> <GradientStop Color="Indigo" Offset="0.83" /> <GradientStop Color="Violet" Offset="1" /> </GradientStopCollection> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="LinearGradientBrushWithOpacity1" GradientStops="{StaticResource CustomGradientStops1}" Opacity="0.25"/> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="LinearGradientBrushWithOpacity2" GradientStops="{StaticResource CustomGradientStops1}" Opacity="0.5"/> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="LinearGradientBrushWithOpacity3" GradientStops="{StaticResource CustomGradientStops1}" Opacity="0.75"/> <LinearGradientBrush x:Key="LinearGradientBrushWithOpacity4" GradientStops="{StaticResource CustomGradientStops1}" Opacity="1"/> </ResourceDictionary> |
Expected Output
External Resources
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